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Houjiatang Formation

Houjiatang Fm


Period: 
Silurian

Age Interval: 
Telychian of Silurian (S1), (62, 63)


Province: 
Jiangsu, Anhui

Type Locality and Naming

Zhang Quanzhong and Jiao Shiding proposed the Houjiatang Fm in 1982. The type section is located at Houjiatang, Tangshan in Jiangning County, about 20 km odd east of the Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province.

Synonym: (侯家塘组)


Lithology and Thickness

It is composed of yellow green shale and silty shale intercalated with thin-bedded micritic sandstone. The lower part includes 1 to 2 layers of purplish red shale.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It conformably contacts with the underlying Gaojiabian Fm

Upper contact

It conformably contacts with the overlying Fentou Fm, with the yellowish green thick-bedded fine grain sandstone as the mark bed for Fentou Fm.

Regional extent

It is exposed in the areas of south Jiangsu and east Anhui.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The Houjiatang Fm is 122 m in thickness and rare in fossils except the graptolite Hunanodendrum typicum and brachiopod Lingula? sp. from the yellowish green shale.


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Telychian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
438.59

    Ending stage: 
Telychian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.2

    Ending date (Ma):  
437.46

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Chuanshang and Wang Xiaofeng